True or False: Computer security encompasses the protection of integrity, availability, and confidentiality of information system resources.

• A. True
• B. False
• C. Only integrity and availability
• D. Only confidentiality concerns

Answer: (A)

The statement is true because computer security, often referred to as cybersecurity, is fundamentally concerned with three primary principles: integrity, availability, and confidentiality, commonly known as the CIA triad.

Integrity ensures that information is accurate and trustworthy and that it remains unaltered unless done with proper authorization. Availability guarantees that information and resources are accessible to authorized users when needed. Confidentiality focuses on protecting sensitive information from unauthorized access or disclosure. Together, these principles create a comprehensive framework for safeguarding information system resources, ensuring that data remains secure against various threats and vulnerabilities while enabling legitimate access.

The other options do not encompass the full scope of computer security as they neglect one or more of the essential components of the CIA triad. Therefore, acknowledging all three aspects is critical for truly understanding the foundations of computer security.